Post-Operative Care for Canine Patellar Surgery230

Luxating patellas, commonly known as "trick knees" or "dislocating kneecaps," are a common orthopedic condition in dogs. It occurs when the kneecap (patella) slips out of its groove on the thigh bone (femur), causing lameness and pain. Surgical correction is often recommended to stabilize the kneecap and prevent further dislocations.

After patellar surgery, it is crucial to follow strict post-operative care instructions to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. Here are the essential guidelines to follow:

Rest and Confinement

Rest is paramount for the first 4-6 weeks after surgery. Restrict your dog's activity to leash walks and supervised bathroom breaks. Avoid running, jumping, or playing, as these activities can put excessive strain on the surgical site.

Pain Management

Pain management is essential to keep your dog comfortable and prevent them from re-injuring the area. Your veterinarian will prescribe pain medication to be given as directed. Ensure you adhere to the dosage and frequency instructions to effectively control pain.

Limited Weight-Bearing

To protect the surgical site, your dog should bear limited weight on the affected leg. Use a sling or a rear harness to support your dog during bathroom breaks and short walks. Gradually increase weight-bearing as directed by your veterinarian.

Hygiene and Wound Care

Keep the surgical incision clean and dry to prevent infection. Change the bandage as directed by your veterinarian, typically every few days. Avoid bathing your dog until the incision is completely healed and the sutures have been removed.

Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation

Once your dog has healed sufficiently, physical therapy and rehabilitation will be necessary to restore full function to the affected leg. Your veterinarian may recommend a combination of exercises, massage, and hydrotherapy to strengthen the muscles and improve range of motion.

Follow-Up Appointments

Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor your dog's progress and adjust the post-operative care plan as needed. Your veterinarian will examine the incision, check for any complications, and provide guidance on activity restrictions and rehabilitation.

By diligently following these post-operative care instructions, you can significantly enhance your dog's recovery and minimize the risk of complications. Patience and consistency are key during this time to ensure your furry friend returns to a healthy and active life.

2024-10-30

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