Dog Orthopedic Surgery: Post-Operative Care Instructions178
After your dog has undergone orthopedic surgery, it's important to follow your veterinarian's instructions carefully to ensure a successful recovery. Here are some general post-operative care instructions:
Rest
Your dog will need to rest quietly for at least the first 24 hours after surgery. This means no running, jumping, or playing. You should keep your dog in a crate or confined to a small area to prevent them from overexerting themselves.
Elevation
If your dog has had surgery on their leg or foot, it's important to elevate the limb to reduce swelling. You can do this by placing a pillow or blanket under the limb or using a pet ramp to help your dog get around.
Pain Management
Your dog will likely be prescribed pain medication to help them stay comfortable during the recovery process. Follow your veterinarian's instructions for how often and how much medication to give your dog. Do not give your dog any over-the-counter pain medication without first talking to your veterinarian.
Antibiotics
Your dog may also be prescribed antibiotics to prevent infection. It's important to give your dog the full course of antibiotics, even if they seem to be feeling better. Skipping doses of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Feeding
You should feed your dog a light diet for the first few days after surgery. This will help to reduce the risk of vomiting and diarrhea, which can be common side effects of pain medication and anesthesia. Gradually increase your dog's food intake over the next few days as they start to feel better.
Water
Make sure your dog has access to plenty of fresh water at all times. This will help to flush out the anesthesia and pain medication from their system and prevent dehydration.
Incision Care
Your dog's incision will need to be kept clean and dry. You should gently clean the incision with soap and water twice a day. Do not remove the bandage or stitches unless instructed to do so by your veterinarian.
Activity
Your dog will need to gradually increase their activity level over the next few weeks as they recover from surgery. Start by taking them for short, leash-controlled walks. Gradually increase the length and frequency of their walks as they start to feel better.
Follow-Up Appointments
Your dog will need to be seen by your veterinarian for follow-up appointments to check on their progress and remove their stitches. Follow your veterinarian's instructions for when to schedule these appointments.
Signs of Complications
If you notice any of the following signs of complications, contact your veterinarian immediately:
Fever
Swelling or redness around the incision
Discharge from the incision
Pain or lameness
Vomiting or diarrhea
Difficulty breathing
Lethargy or weakness
By following these instructions, you can help your dog to recover from orthopedic surgery quickly and safely.
2024-11-12
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